Real Estate Glossary

Keller Williams Realty West Monmouth

Key New Jersey Real Estate Terminology

Key New Jersey real estate terms include attorney review (a three-business-day period for legal review of contracts), closing costs (fees paid by buyers/sellers), and escrow (funds held by a third party). Crucial terms include property taxes (assessed value), commission, title insurance, and inspections, which protect buyers and define the closing process.


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  • Attorney Review: In New Jersey, a three-business-day period after signing a contract where either party's attorney can review, approve, or disapprove the contract.
  • Closing Costs: Fees paid at the end of the transaction, such as attorney fees, title insurance, and transfer taxes, which are in addition to the purchase price.
  • Escrow: An account managed by a third party to hold funds (like earnest money) until all contract conditions are met.
  • Assessment/Assessed Value: The official value placed on a property by the municipality for tax purposes.
  • Conveyance: The formal transfer of a property title from the seller to the buyer.
  • Mortgage: A long-term loan used to purchase property, with the property serving as collateral.
  • Amortization Period: The total time (e.g., 30 years) required to pay off a mortgage in full.
  • Appraisal: An expert calculation of a property's market value, often required by lenders.
  • Title Insurance: Protects the buyer and lender against future disputes over property ownership.
  • Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM): A loan where the interest rate can change based on a set index. 
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